Albert Bourla is the CEO of Pfizer. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Poliomyelitis, or polio is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus, which affects your spinal cord and brainstem. Polio was once one of the most feared diseases in the U. Biggest polio threat in years sparks alarms from New York to California. In 1918, the Vaccine Institute in Pairs developed freeze-dried vacuum smallpox vaccines that were to be used in the tropical French colonies. However, during the next decade, Pasteur developed the overall principle of vaccination and contributed to the foundation of immunology. 25 results for "invented the polio vaccine". At 1 a. hide this ad. You can easily improve your search by specifying the number of letters in the answer. During his life, Sabin became a household name, famous the world over for his. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. For the word puzzle clue of who was the inventor of the polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. In the 21st century, molecular biology permits vaccine development that was not possible before. Aug 16, 2023DRSALK, JONAS By CrosswordSolver IO. Explore more crossword clues and. This meant that a vaccine designed to raise antibody levels in the bloodstream might be able to neutralize the poliovirus before serious harm was done. You can easily improve your search by specifying the number of letters in the answer. Fatigue. Jonas Salk, the American virologist whose development of a crucial polio vaccine in 1955 is widely credited with finally reining in the devastating spread of polio. He presented to a. hide this ad. The oral polio vaccine, originally developed by Albert Sabin, uses a live but weakened poliovirus that one swallows in a sugar cube or droplet. There are, however, significant differences in the way each. A young Charlotte D. Inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) is the only polio vaccine that has been given in the United States since 2000. 60 years ago. This meant that a vaccine designed to raise antibody levels in the bloodstream might be able to neutralize the poliovirus before serious harm was done. S. The polio vaccination programme has successfully reduced the. Within days there were reports of paralysis and within a month the first mass vaccination programme against polio had to be abandoned. Even after thousands of kids got sick from the first polio vaccine in 1955, when the program restarted, parents made sure their children got vaccinated. By Margalit Fox. Dr. In 1962, an oral polio vaccine (OPV) was developed by researcher Albert Sabin, using an attenuated – or. AFTER. The development of nOPV2 started in 2011 with funding for the identification of candidate vaccines. You can easily improve your search by. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Salk produces polio vaccine 1952. It may occur in 25%-50% of patients who develop paralytic polio. For the word puzzle clue of invented the polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. hide this ad. Prasad. New vaccines are being developed all of the time. Polio is an infectious disease, contracted predominantly by children, that can lead to the permanent paralysis of various body parts and can ultimately cause death by immobilizing the patient's breathing muscles. No cure exists for the symptoms, but in the 1950s effective vaccines were developed and have been used around the world since then. Medical Mythmaking Splendid Solution:Jonas Salk and the Conquest of PolioBy Jeffrey KlugerPutnam, 2004, $25. We think the likely answer to this clue is SABIN. The smallpox vaccine, introduced by Edward Jenner in 1796, was the first successful vaccine to be developed. The first type was developed by Jonas Salk and first tested in 1952. In 2019, there were 554 cases of paralytic polio globally. Polio was once one of the most feared diseases in the U. In June, an unvaccinated, twenty-year-old man in Rockland County, New York, developed fever, abdominal pain, and neck stiffness. For the word puzzle clue of developed the polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. For the word puzzle clue of what is the first name of the virologist salk who developed the first polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Popper and Landsteiner deduced the viral nature of polio by carefully filtering preparations of spinal cord fluid from a person who had died of polio. PITTSBURGH — Today, the University of Pittsburgh School of Public Health unveiled a free, public exhibit of historical laboratory equipment, documents and photographs from seven decades ago when Jonas Salk, M. EDT. For the word puzzle clue of polio vaccine developer, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Polio was once the most dreaded disease in the U. Enter the length or pattern for better results. About 16,000 cases of polio (paralytic poliomyelitis) occurred each year in the U. The strongest proof of the nature of the polio disease is the effectiveness of the vaccine developed for it. April 12, 2005, marks the 50th anniversary of the announcement that the polio vaccine, developed by Jonas Salk and his team of scientists at the University of Pittsburgh, worked. Jonas Salk, developer of the polio vaccine, holds a rack of test tubes in his lab in Pittsburgh on Oct. Developer of the polio vaccine Word Ladder: AMC Zombie Franchise 83%. Who Was The Inventor Of The Polio Vaccine Crossword Clue For the word puzzle clue of who was the inventor of the polio vaccine , the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the. In 1958, “the federal government approved an oral polio vaccine, developed by Sabin’s laboratory in Cincinnati, containing weakened, not inactivated, virus,” states the article. 1. The first effective polio vaccines emerged in the 1950s, kicking off. 25 results for "developer of polio vaccine". of Medicine, he’s developed several vaccines and is now a vaccinology consultant. It was Jonas Salk’s injectable vaccine, not the first ever polio vaccine. However, in the 20th century, it became possible to develop vaccines based on immunologic markers. The oral polio vaccine is not causing a polio epidemic. OPV was recommended for use in the United States for almost 40 years, from 1963 until 2000. For best protection, children should get four doses of polio vaccine. Dr. The 11 studies related to COVID-19 include vaccines developed by Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Moderna and CyanVac. In 1954, the inactivated vaccine was tested in a placebo-controlled trial, which enrolled 1. [1] Approximately 75% of cases are asymptomatic; [5] mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe symptoms develop such as headache, neck stiffness,. If certain letters are known already, you can provide them in the form. S. To eliminate polio completely, every child in every household must be vaccinated. One, from the 1950s, labels him a "Polio Pioneer. Of those paralyzed, 5% to 10% die when their breathing muscles become immobilized. Therefore, all of the given reasons make the polio vaccine an innovation. 1963 – First vaccine for measles. This article describes polio transmission, and how polio research, funding, and treatment led to advances in nursing and changes in nurse’s role in the care of patients with polio. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . We found 20 possible solutions for this clue. bivalent oral polio vaccine (bOPV) will continue to be used in routine immunization. Contaminated Polio Vaccine, and the Millions of Americans Exposed, Debbie Bookchin and Jim Schumacher report that in 1960, when Eddy presented her results to her boss, a polio vaccine champion named Joe Smadel, he was livid and disbe-lieving: “Its implications—that something in the polio vaccine could cause cancer—The world's first successful vaccine was for this contagious disease. Kathy Schiffer Blogs June 4, 2020. Comment. hide this ad. 3 Many countries that had achieved polio eradication or. Jonas Salk Develops Polio Vaccination Crossword Clue. 25 results for "salk vaccine developer". Crossword Clue. Lori Kelly, a public. For the word puzzle clue of polio vaccine developers, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Crossword Clue. hide this ad. The boys were among the first vaccinated during testing. . The world’s largest company devoted exclusively to research and manufacture of vaccines has discontinued production of their Poliovax vaccine, which is. Polio eradication is a top priority of the foundation, and as a major supporter and partner of the GPEI, we contribute technical and financial resources to accelerate targeted vaccination campaigns, community mobilization, and routine immunizations. 1. Gene Smith/AP. However, in a small percentage of infected people, the virus attacks nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord, particularly the nerve cells in the spinal cord that control muscles involved in voluntary movement such. hide this ad. An earlier version of this article misidentified the polio vaccine developed using HeLa cells. 25 results for "polio vaccine developer jonas ____". Pain in the arms and legs. On Wednesday, January 25th the “We Were There” lecture series presented “Conquering Polio in America: The Cutter Incident and Beyond,” at the Roybal Campus, Alexander D. While Rotary International launched its polio eradication campaign, Polio Plus, in 1985, it was in 1986 that it provided a $2. Vaccine production in the 1950s and ’60s, did result in at least one major iatrogenic zoonotic transfer of a monkey virus, SV40, spread through Jonas Salk's killed polio vaccine. The original goal was to completely eradicate polio by the year 2000 - but delivering vaccines to some of the poorest and most conflict-ridden parts of the world has been a challenge. The history of vaccines in a way begins before recorded history. With that sip, Koprowski, a virologist who died April 11 at age 96, inoculated himself against polio, years before the vaccines of Jonas Salk and. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "polio vaccine developer", 6 letters crossword clue. Thanks to. This led to the development of influenza and yellow fever vaccines. The first polio vaccine, known as inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) or Salk vaccine, was developed in the early 1950s. Polio Vaccine Developer Jonas ____. Eventually, Sabin's vaccine would be approved for use in the United. developer of the Salk vaccine, and Donald Shiley,. But in 1955, there was a moment when everything was in doubt. Before a vaccine was developed, polio infected half a million children every year. Salk finds Polio vaccination. After completing high school, Jonas matriculated at the City College of New. The first polio vaccine, known as inactivated poliovirus. The development of nOPV2 started in 2011 with funding for the identification of candidate vaccines. Jonas Salk gives his son, Darrell, the polio vaccine as his mother looks on in the 1950s. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "polio vacine developer", 4 letters crossword clue. Vaccines have a history that started late in the 18th century. 7, 1954. O. In 1951, Jonas Salk, and his team developed a method to cultivate polio virus in monkey kidney tissue in order to be able to produce large amounts of the vaccine. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. It is given by shot in the arm or leg, depending on the person’s age. OshinskyOxford University Press, 2005, $30. For the word puzzle clue of developer of the first polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. In 1963, the measles vaccine was developed, and by the late 1960s, vaccines were also available to protect against mumps (1967) and rubella (1969). The second case is a 2. Then, the historic announcement: the vaccine works! It is safe, effective, and potent. How to Get a Presidential Medal of Freedom. Jonas Salk. By the fall of 1980, the vaccination rate among kids enrolling in school was 96% for measles, rubella and diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis; 95% for polio; and 92% for mumps. See all Historic Headlines ». The most likely. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Albert who developed a polio vaccine", 5 letters crossword clue. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. hide this ad. Play. Confidence. 7, 1954. Eddy, a veteran scientist at the National Institutes of Health in. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. During this period a series of important vaccines like the measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella vaccines were developed. The same year, the federal government licensed production of a. However, this method was inefficient, and mice were not a sterile medium. Jonas Salk was an American scientist and virologist. M edicine and public health lost a luminary 25 years ago this week with the death of Dr. Jonas Salk made history by developing an effective polio vaccine. Jonas Salk’s polio vaccine in a mass inoculation. 7-year-old female with a travel history to Afmadhow, Lower Juba, southern Somalia, vaccinated with three doses of oral polio vaccine (OPV) who developed paralysis on 27 May, and stool samples were collected on. Dr. For the word puzzle clue of discovered and developed the first successful inactivated polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. SHARE `POLIO PIONEERS’ BEGAN QUEST TO CONQUER ILLNESS 40 YEARS AGO. It was a brew to rival any in “Macbeth. We think the likely. D. Dr. S. “By the end. Maurice Hilleman in 1971. He modified laborious procedures to culture the virus and develop vaccine production, usually with. For the word puzzle clue of developer of the first polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. For the word puzzle clue of usa 1914 1995 medical researcher and virologist who discovered and developed the first successful polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. It was 1955 in America. The second type was an oral vaccine developed by. With the success of the polio vaccine, Jonas. “You can. The most likely crossword and word puzzle answers for the clue of Inventor Of The Polio Vaccine. F. Global poliomyelitis eradication was proposed in 1988 by the World. Delays in. For the word puzzle clue of developed the rabies vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Hilary Koprowski, a pioneering virologist who developed the first successful oral vaccination for polio, died Thursday, April 11. 4/28/2023. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Today, like many rural communities, the town. The inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) was available first, given as a shot, in 1955. 8 million American children lined up for the prick in the arm that changed history. Crossword Clue. Crossword: Scientists. Best answers for Polio Vaccine: SALK, DRSALK, SABIN ALBERT SABIN. Salk definition: U. Polio was different. 6 million children in Canada, Finland and the United States[]. Crossword Clue. For the word puzzle clue of invented the polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Rutstein, M. Onesimus // Smallpox. For the word puzzle clue of developed the rabies vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Salk tests the vaccine on himself and his family the following year, and mass trials involving over 1. The first major polio epidemic in the United States hit Vermont in 1894 with 132 cases. 25 results for "polio vaccine is developed by this man". S. Neck stiffness. It was the first vaccine to be authorized under Emergency Use. from 15,000 in the 1950s to 10 in. Location to give rabies vaccine. For the word puzzle clue of vaccine against tetnus developed, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. In 1955, though, virologist Jonas Salk became a worldwide hero when he developed the first effective polio vaccine. April 20, 2013. The Crossword Solver finds answers to. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "polio vaccine developer", 6 letters crossword clue. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. This was perhaps one of the most important breakthroughs in medical history. Johnson & Johnson's viral vector COVID-19 vaccine followed only a few months later. Polio, or poliomyelitis, is a crippling and potentially deadly infectious disease caused by a virus that spreads from person to person invading the brain and spinal cord which can lead to paralysis. In 1988 the World Health Organization announced an effort to eradicate polio, and scientists and doctors deployed the vaccines, which were developed in the 1950s, widely. on March 21, 1963, a five-year-old girl in Philadelphia woke her father, Dr. Once the development was made public, nearly two million children participated in field trails. Poliopolis is a 66-unit container village built by the University of Antwerp, Belgium, to house a polio vaccine clinical trial. coli vaccine. CBS Photo Archive / Getty Images Salk had succeeded in controlling the media narrative about his. The oral polio vaccine, created by Albert Sabin, uses a live, weakened form of the virus to induce immunity. He observed that milkmaids who previously had caught cowpox did not catch smallpox and showed that inoculated vaccinia protected against inoculated variola virus. vaccine developed by Jonas Salk at the University of Pittsburgh had been shown to be both safe and capable of inducing high levels of the antibody in children on whom it had been tested. VAPP cases in India outnumbered wild polio cases since 2004. Polio epidemics hit parts of the country in waves from the 1920s to the 1950s, peaking with a particularly bad year in 1953 with 9,000 cases and 500 deaths nationally. Monkeys, viruses, and vaccines. For the word puzzle clue of 125000 who developed the first effective vaccine against polio, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Almost all children (more than 99 percent) who get all the recommended doses of the inactivated polio vaccine will be protected from polio. monovalent oral poliovirus vaccine. Salk’s vaccine was released for use in the United States in 1955. Stephen Gluckman is holding onto two pieces of vaccine history. The vaccine dropped polio paralysis cases in the U. Onesimus, an enslaved African man, introduced the concept of variolation (a primitive method of immunizing against variola. and feared, because it caused paralysis and could be deadly. Type 2 wild viruses had been eradicated, and declining polio vaccine coverage in some parts of the world was actually spurring development of type 2 vaccine virus transmission chains. hide this ad. Salk, who discovered the polio vaccine, reads with his wife and three boys in Ann Arbor, Mich. in the 20th century compared with none in 2020. [1] Approximately 75% of cases are asymptomatic; [5] mild symptoms which can occur include sore throat and fever; in a proportion of cases more severe symptoms develop such as headache, neck stiffness, and. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. Albert Sabin — that stopped its spread. S. This article is a response to ‘The case for the oral polio vaccine in the world’s quest for eradication’, July 21, 2023, by Vipin M. 5 billion children have been immunized against. Enter a Crossword Clue. Post-polio syndrome is a condition of increasing muscle weakness, muscle pain, and fatigue that can appear about 15-30 years after recovery from the initial paralytic disease. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Polio was known for crippling and paralyzing people, killing nearly 2,000 people yearly from 1951 to. About 2,500. The immediate goal of the. Langmuir Auditorium. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. coli vaccine. In 2022, after. Maurice Hilleman, complaining of a sore throat. Revisiting that story in the context of how the OPV hypothesis was handled opens some larger questions about the history of vaccinology infrastructures. A more convenient form, called oral polio vaccine (OPV), was given as liquid drops via the mouth. More vaccines followed in the 1960s — measles, mumps and rubella. Mrs. Of these countries, Nigeria has seen the most explosive growth in cases. Since the start of the pandemic, cases of both wild and vaccine-derived polio have risen around the world. Explore more crossword clues and. 25 results for "polio vaccine developer jonas ____". On April 12, 1955, it was announced that Jonas Salk, using March of Dimes donations from millions of people, had developed a vaccine to prevent polio. Micro Head/Neck 37%. A vaccine has been developed to manage the mutated variety. Polio vaccine developed. Childhood Vaccine Crossword Clue. 3 million children. About 1% of those with polio symptoms experience a severe form called paralytic polio that has lasting effects. Douglas County’s biggest polio vaccination program began on May 2, 1955. This study presents the findings of existing studies regarding the barriers and facilitators that countries face when implementing polio interventions. JONAS SALK. (AP) On Aug. " He was one of the million-plus children around the country who took part in. Word Ladder: Duke Ellington Hits 84%. Salk did not patent his vaccine. The most likely crossword and word puzzle answers for the clue of Pneumococcal Vaccines. RR. The nOPV2 polio vaccine has been administered to more than 650 million children across 30 countries. Albert Sabin. About The Polio Pioneer. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "polio vaccina DEVELOPER", 7 letters crossword clue. Save. In 1968, Hilleman produced a more attenuated measles vaccine derived from the virus isolated by John Enders in 1962, which is still used today. 68%. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. mentally stimulating diversions. For the word puzzle clue of polio vaccine inventor jonas, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Enter a Crossword Clue. In 1956, the year after the Salk vaccine was approved and began being used, the polio case total in the United States was cut nearly in half, to 15,140. The crossword clue Polio vaccine developer with 4 letters was last seen on the August 16, 2023. Jonas Salk and first used in 1955, and; A live attenuated (weakened) oral polio vaccine (OPV) developed by Dr. For the word puzzle clue of who was the inventor of the polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. In the 21st century, molecular biology permits vaccine development that was not possible before. Oral polio vaccine (OPV) is used in other countries. Vaccine-derived polio has become more prevalent because the oral vaccine in use now protects against only Types 1 and 3 of the virus. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Furthermore, the development of the polio vaccine had a lasting impact on the future of vaccine development, paving the way for further advancements in the field. From the late 19th century, vaccines could be developed in the laboratory. In Vienna, Karl Landsteiner, MD (1868-1943), and Erwin Popper, MD (1879-1955), announced that the infectious agent in polio was a virus. S. The most likely crossword and word puzzle answers for the clue of Polio Vaccine Discoverer Jonas. For the word puzzle clue of american medical researcher and virologist he discovered and developed the first successful polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Hilary Koprowski, Who Developed First Live-Virus Polio Vaccine, Dies at 96. Crossword Solver vaccine-developer. He was cast as a dashing young hero, and celebrated in the U. Salk’s procedure, first attempted unsuccessfully by American Maurice Brodie in the 1930s, was to kill several strains of the virus and then. Dr. The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "who developed polio vaccine", 5 letters crossword clue. The Global Polio Eradication Initiative issued an urgent call for the development of a monovalent product to boost immunogenicity, and in 2005, a new monovalent type 1 oral poliovirus vaccine with. Jonas Salk. 1970 – First vaccine for rubella. The following year, 1953, Salk and his associates developed a potentially safe, injectable polio vaccine. Explore more crossword clues and. We think the likely answer to this clue is SALK. For the word puzzle clue of developer of the oral polio vaccine albert _____, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. The most likely crossword and word puzzle answers for the clue of Vaccine. I. # of Letters or Pattern. It had to be injected, an obstacle to immunization campaigns in. Global efforts to eradicate polio by the Global Polio Eradication Initiative agency partners and country-level stakeholders have led to the implementation of global polio vaccination programs. He was born in New York City and attended the City College of New York and New York University School of Medicine. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Hilleman, a prickly genius working at Merck, immediately. 68%. Find the latest crossword clues from New York Times Crosswords, LA Times Crosswords and many more. ”. For the word puzzle clue of jonas who created the polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. hide this ad. hide this ad. That. Crossword Clue. To. H. In this July 18, 1962, photo, a girl in Atlanta swallows a lump of sugar coated with a dose of polio vaccine. Animal name starting with a double letter Crossword Clue;An inactivated (killed) polio vaccine (IPV) developed by Dr. 1953. 92%. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. For the word puzzle clue of polio vaccine developer s, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. 6 million grant to Tamil Nadu for a pilot polio vaccination campaign. Less than 1% of PV infections result in acute flaccid paralysis. Dr. ALBERT SABIN. The antibodies of measles were finally identified in 1916 by French researchers Charles Nicolle and Ernest Conseil. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. Add to your saved stories. Crossword Clue. Salk’s father was Dr. Seven-year-old Mimi Meade winces from the sting as Dr. For the word puzzle clue of jonas salk develops vaccine for polio, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes. Once a disease feared worldwide, polio is nearing eradication with only three countries remaining that have never interrupted wild poliovirus (WPV) transmission 1,2. The two new vaccines are currently being tested in clinical trials to ensure that they are. 12, 1955 the results of the Salk vaccine trials showed the vaccine was 80-90% effective and the US government licensed the IPV (inactivated polio vaccine) vaccine. You can easily improve your search by specifying the number of letters in the answer. hide this ad. Overcoming big pharma’s profit motive has been achieved before, however. Polio is an infection caused by a virus, called the poliovirus. On April 12, 1955, virologists announced that they’d developed a safe and potent vaccine against polio, the deadly, paralyzing disease that then tormented thousands of individuals in the U. 59%. Scientists weaken – or attenuate – the virus so. Albert Bruce Sabin ( / ˈseɪbɪn / SAY-bin; August 26, 1906 – March 3, 1993) was a Polish-American medical researcher, best known for developing the oral polio vaccine, which has played a key role in nearly eradicating the disease. For the word puzzle clue of polio vaccine, the Sporcle Puzzle Library found the following results. March 23, 2021. Jonas Salk developed his inactivated polio vaccine by growing the virus in monkey kidney cells, then killing the virus with formalin. SABIN, DRSALK. 59%. Maurice Brodie was the first person to develop a working polio vaccine. Jonas Edward Salk ( / sɔːlk /; born Jonas Salk; October 28, 1914 – June 23, 1995) was an American virologist and medical researcher who developed one of the first successful polio vaccines. The most likely crossword and word puzzle answers for the clue of Person Who Developed The Polio Vaccine. But Kotch also sees echoes of the opposite: people mobilizing to spread misinformation about COVID-19 and the vaccine. An article in today’s New York Times discusses the contributions of UC’s famed doctor Albert Sabin, who developed the live oral polio vaccine. Jonas Salk develops vaccine for polio. The Hindu. Explore more crossword clues and answers by clicking on the results or quizzes.